Preserving and up keeping of systems and equipment supplying electricity to residential, commercial and industrial building is called electrical maintenance.
It can be employed by the owner of the building or establishment or by hiring a contractor to do the job. However, the maintenance job is done on a specific schedule depending on the complexity of the system or as the need arises.
The scope of the electrical maintenance job covers surge protectors and power outlets, lighting systems and generators.
Likewise, to ensure the internal stability and structural integrity of the supply sources, it is necessary to perform the maintenance. In the same manner, it is also important to make a maintenance plan to determine if there is a necessity to replace electrical outlets and fixtures.
Included in the scope of electrical maintenance is the so-called preventive maintenance such as checking the equipment and other large systems performed by professional electrician.
The main goal of doing periodic assessment is to fix small problems the soonest possible time before it turns out into big issues. Hospitals, factories and plants usually perform electrical maintenance regularly to ensure smooth operation of the system.
In addition, maintaining the electrical system is significant especially on switches, electrical generators and circuit breakers to ensure that the wirings and connections are intact. Keeping the electrical system in good running condition ensures consistent flow of ventilation, air conditioning and heating systems. Likewise, proper maintenance also ensures uninterrupted and steady flow of electricity in any establishments and buildings.
However, this is not an easy task and it requires a licensed professional to do the job such as maintenance electricians.
Before carrying out the job, the maintenance electrician will inspect all the areas. That is why they need to have the building specifications, equipment and wiring diagrams as well as blueprints that serve as guides for the inspection.
Implementing the maintenance operations the maintenance electrician uses different tools that include pliers, hand drills, screwdrivers, wire cutters, conduit benders and knives.
While implementing the electrical maintenance procedure different equipment and methods are utilized to determine the problem. It is not only the power transformers that are analyzed but also the substation components as well as the site’s transformers.
In this sense, the maintenance electrician should be knowledgeable about system designs and switchgear so that he can easily understand the interrelation of electrical systems.
Anyone who wants to find a job as maintenance electrician should attend and complete degree program that teaches about installation, maintenance, operation and repairs of different electrical systems. Such program prepares the students in repairing and maintaining electrical and electronic equipment both in residential and commercial facilities.
Holding the license of maintenance electrician makes an individual proficient in carrying out the job. Likewise, obtaining the degree in electrical maintenance technology makes an individual capable to find other job such as electronic service technicians, field service technicians, electrical maintainers and electrical/electronic equipment installers.
Therefore, electrical maintenance is necessary not only to ensure the smooth flow of the electrical system but it also keep the facilities safe from possible electrical-related problems.